If the violin is the soul of Western classical strings, the Erhu (二胡) is its Eastern counterpart. This simple, two-stringed bowed instrument has an astonishing vocal-like quality, capable of expressing profound sorrow and deep emotional resonance.
This piece, “Erquan Yingyue” (二泉映月 - Moon Reflected on Second Spring), is arguably the most famous Erhu solo in Chinese history.
📜 The Story Behind the Music:
The composition was created in the mid-20th century by Abing (阿炳), a blind street musician. Living a life of poverty and hardship in Wuxi, he poured his entire life’s suffering, resilience, and quiet dignity into this melody.
Legend has it that world-renowned conductor Seiji Ozawa wept when he first heard this piece, stating that “this music should be listened to while kneeling.”
🎵 How to Appreciate It:
Close your eyes and listen to the sliding notes (portamento) created by the musician’s left hand pressing the strings suspended in the air. Unlike a guitar, the Erhu has no fingerboard—the pitch is controlled entirely by the tension created by the player’s fingers, which gives the instrument its signature “weeping” sound.